is essential to draw attention to important factors and to actively select goals (Abe and Hanakawa, 2009). The medial prefrontal/cingulate circuit is critical for feedback monitoring and motivation, with lesions producing profound apathy (Bonelli and Cummings, 2007). The dlPFC and OFC is associated with behavioral regulation owing to its unique capacity to maintain and integrate sensory, affective, and associative information (Carmichael and Price, 1995a, b). These functions allow representation of expected outcomes, information that can in turn be used to guide behavior (Schoenbaum et al., 2006).