stress phenotype
Evidence from:
primary |
all sources
Related entities (126)
Mentioned in (237)
Papers in which this entity is mentioned.
- Large language model agents for biological intelligence across genomics, proteomics, spatial biology, and biomedicine. (2026)
- Regional cerebellum volume anomalies and associated cognitive function in children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. (2026)
- Substance use and mental health symptoms in adults with prenatal alcohol exposure. (2025)
- Regional hippocampal thinning and gyrification abnormalities and associated cognition in children with prenatal alcohol exposure. (2025)
- Childhood trauma is associated with developmental trajectories of EEG coherence, alcohol-related outcomes, and PTSD symptoms. (2024)
- Genome-wide association analyses identify 95 risk loci and provide insights into the neurobiology of post-traumatic stress disorder. (2024)
- Larger-scale feasibility trial of the families moving forward (FMF) connect mobile health intervention for caregivers raising children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. (2024)
- Neurodevelopment among children exposed to HIV and uninfected in sub-Saharan Africa. (2023)
- Predicting Alcohol-Related Memory Problems in Older Adults: A Machine Learning Study with Multi-Domain Features. (2023)
- A systematic review of neuroimaging epigenetic research: calling for an increased focus on development. (2023)
- Chronic oligodendrocyte injury in central nervous system pathologies. (2022)
- Epigenetic profiling of social communication trajectories and co-occurring mental health problems: a prospective, methylome-wide association study. (2022)
- The impact of the COVID lockdown on alcohol consumption in the Netherlands. The role of living arrangements and social isolation. (2022)
- Activation of the anterior cingulate cortex ameliorates anxiety in a preclinical model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. (2022)
- Prenatal alcohol exposure and mental health at midlife: A preliminary report on two longitudinal cohorts. (2022)
- Epigenome-wide meta-analysis of blood DNA methylation and its association with subcortical volumes: findings from the ENIGMA Epigenetics Working Group. (2021)
- Genome-wide admixture mapping of DSM-IV alcohol dependence, criterion count, and the self-rating of the effects of ethanol in African American populations. (2021)
- Early Adolescent Substance Use Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Survey in the ABCD Study Cohort. (2021)
- Brain morphometry and diminished physical growth in Bangladeshi children growing up in extreme poverty: A longitudinal study. (2021)
- Prenatal Adversity Alters the Epigenetic Profile of the Prefrontal Cortex: Sexually Dimorphic Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Food-Related Stress. (2021)
- Early-life nicotine or cotinine exposure produces long-lasting sleep alterations and downregulation of hippocampal corticosteroid receptors in adult mice. (2021)
- Research Trends in Artificial Intelligence Applications in Human Factors Health Care: Mapping Review. (2021)
- Sex/gender differences in brain function and structure in alcohol use: A narrative review of neuroimaging findings over the last 10 years. (2021)
- The role of oxytocin in alcohol and drug abuse. (2020)
- Current Socioeconomic Status Correlates With Brain Volumes in Healthy Children and Adolescents but Not in Children With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure. (2020)
- Using rat operant delayed match-to-sample task to identify neural substrates recruited with increased working memory load. (2020)
- Newborn amygdalar volumes are associated with maternal prenatal psychological distress in a sex-dependent way. (2020)
- Prenatal drug exposure and neurodevelopmental programming of glucocorticoid signalling. (2020)
- Associations between different dimensions of prenatal distress, neonatal hippocampal connectivity, and infant memory. (2020)
- A Mobile Health Intervention for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (Families Moving Forward Connect): Development and Qualitative Evaluation of Design and Functionalities. (2020)
- An interaction between fetal sex and placental weight and efficiency predicts intrauterine growth in response to maternal protein insufficiency and gestational exposure window in a mouse model of FASD. (2020)
- Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Fetal Deaths - United States, 2015-2017. (2020)
- Brain Volume Abnormalities in Youth at High Risk for Depression: Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study. (2020)
- Amygdala-Prefrontal Structural Connectivity Mediates the Relationship between Prenatal Depression and Behavior in Preschool Boys. (2020)
- The Relationship Between Socioeconomic Status and Brain Volume in Children and Adolescents With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure. (2020)
- Hypermethylation of Proopiomelanocortin and Period 2 Genes in Blood Are Associated with Greater Subjective and Behavioral Motivation for Alcohol in Humans. (2019)
- "I'm Doing My Part, I Just Need Help From the Community": Intervention Implications of Foster and Adoptive Parents' Experiences Raising Children and Young Adults With FASD. (2019)
- Prenatal Developmental Origins of Future Psychopathology: Mechanisms and Pathways. (2019)
- The relationship between biological and psychosocial risk factors and resting-state functional connectivity in 2-month-old Bangladeshi infants: A feasibility and pilot study. (2019)
- Peripheral Biomarkers for First-Episode Psychosis-Opportunities from the Neuroinflammatory Hypothesis of Schizophrenia. (2019)
- Prenatal Stress and Maternal Immune Dysregulation in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Potential Points for Intervention. (2019)
- Clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. (2019)
- The Comparative Effectiveness of Mobile Phone Interventions in Improving Health Outcomes: Meta-Analytic Review. (2019)
- Neural cell adhesion molecule Negr1 deficiency in mouse results in structural brain endophenotypes and behavioral deviations related to psychiatric disorders. (2019)
- Epigenetics and depression . (2019)
- Hippocampal deficits in neurodevelopmental disorders. (2019)
- The Cancer Spliceome: Reprograming of Alternative Splicing in Cancer. (2018)
- Epigenetic mechanisms in alcohol- and adversity-induced developmental origins of neurobehavioral functioning. (2018)
- Influence of Parental Alcohol Dependence Symptoms and Parenting on Adolescent Risky Drinking and Conduct Problems: A Family Systems Perspective. (2018)
- Intersection of stress and gender in association with transitions in past year DSM-5 substance use disorder diagnoses in the United States. (2018)
- Sex Differences in Early Postnatal Microglial Colonization of the Developing Rat Hippocampus Following a Single-Day Alcohol Exposure. (2018)
- The neural correlates of the unified percept of alcohol-related craving: a fMRI and EEG study. (2018)
- Imaging structural and functional brain development in early childhood. (2018)
- Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: Profiling Developmental DNA Methylation Patterns in Central and Peripheral Tissues. (2018)
- The Role of the Endocannabinoid System and Genetic Variation in Adolescent Brain Development. (2018)
- Diving into the world of alcohol teratogenesis: a review of zebrafish models of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. (2018)
- Time-varying effects of income on hippocampal volume trajectories in adolescent girls. (2018)
- Immune Dysfunction and Autoimmunity as Pathological Mechanisms in Autism Spectrum Disorders. (2018)
- FKBP5 Moderates the Association between Antenatal Maternal Depressive Symptoms and Neonatal Brain Morphology. (2018)
- Cohort Profile: Pregnancy And Childhood Epigenetics (PACE) Consortium. (2018)
- Cross-disorder risk gene CACNA1C differentially modulates susceptibility to psychiatric disorders during development and adulthood. (2018)
- Neurotrophins in the Brain: Interaction With Alcohol Exposure During Development. (2017)
- Effects of early-life adversity on immune function are mediated by prenatal environment: Role of prenatal alcohol exposure. (2017)
- Genetic studies of alcohol dependence in the context of the addiction cycle. (2017)
- CHN2 Promoter Methylation Change May Be Associated With Methamphetamine Dependence. (2017)
- Environmental factors influencing the risk of autism. (2017)
- Alcohol and the Brain: Neuronal Molecular Targets, Synapses, and Circuits. (2017)
- Findings from the Families on Track Intervention Pilot Trial for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders and Their Families. (2017)
- BECon: a tool for interpreting DNA methylation findings from blood in the context of brain. (2017)
- Sex differences in DNA methylation of the cord blood are related to sex-bias psychiatric diseases. (2017)
- Variations in brain defects result from cellular mosaicism in the activation of heat shock signalling. (2017)
- Epigenetics studies of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: where are we now? (2017)
- Prenatal alcohol exposure and prenatal stress differentially alter glucocorticoid signaling in the placenta and fetal brain. (2017)
- Dysregulation of the cortisol diurnal rhythm following prenatal alcohol exposure and early life adversity. (2016)
- The Role of Online Social Support in Supporting and Educating Parents of Young Children With Special Health Care Needs in the United States: A Scoping Review. (2016)
- Parental divorce and initiation of alcohol use in early adolescence. (2016)
- Neurobiological phenotypes associated with a family history of alcoholism. (2016)
- Inhibition of Mammary Cancer Progression in Fetal Alcohol Exposed Rats by β-Endorphin Neurons. (2016)
- Assessing the Independent and Joint Effects of Unmedicated Prenatal Depressive Symptoms and Alcohol Consumption in Pregnancy and Infant Neurodevelopmental Outcomes. (2016)
- Enacting the molecular imperative: How gene-environment interaction research links bodies and environments in the post-genomic age. (2016)
- The Placenta as a Mediator of Stress Effects on Neurodevelopmental Reprogramming. (2016)
- Plasma miRNA Profiles in Pregnant Women Predict Infant Outcomes following Prenatal Alcohol Exposure. (2016)
- Epidemiology, Etiology, and Treatment of Isolated Cleft Palate. (2016)
- Genetic and environmental influences interact with age and sex in shaping the human methylome. (2016)
- Acute prenatal exposure to ethanol on gestational day 12 elicits opposing deficits in social behaviors and anxiety-like behaviors in Sprague Dawley rats. (2016)
- Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Pair Feeding Differentially Impact Puberty and Reproductive Development in Female Rats: Role of the Kisspeptin System. (2016)
- Short- and long-term effects of stress during adolescence on emotionality and HPA function of animals exposed to alcohol prenatally. (2016)
- Amygdala functional connectivity, HPA axis genetic variation, and life stress in children and relations to anxiety and emotion regulation. (2015)
- Behavioral functionality of mobile apps in health interventions: a systematic review of the literature. (2015)
- Sex differences and stress across the lifespan. (2015)
- What Happens When Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Become Adults? (2015)
- A review of the nonpressor and nonantidiuretic actions of the hormone vasopressin. (2015)
- Differential effects of socioeconomic status on working and procedural memory systems. (2015)
- The potential of infant fMRI research and the study of early life stress as a promising exemplar. (2015)
- Guided Internet-Based Parent Training for Challenging Behavior in Children With Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (Strongest Families FASD): Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. (2015)
- Candidate gene-environment interaction research: reflections and recommendations. (2015)
- Long Noncoding RNA-Directed Epigenetic Regulation of Gene Expression Is Associated With Anxiety-like Behavior in Mice. (2015)
- Early life stress is associated with default system integrity and emotionality during infancy. (2015)
- Can Genetics Predict Response to Complex Behavioral Interventions? Evidence from a Genetic Analysis of the Fast Track Randomized Control Trial. (2015)
- DNA methylation and healthy human aging. (2015)
- Simultaneous versus concurrent use of alcohol and cannabis in the National Alcohol Survey. (2015)
- Describing and predicting developmental profiles of externalizing problems from childhood to adulthood. (2015)
- Dissecting FASD through the global transcriptome. (2015)
- Neurocircuitry underlying stress and emotional regulation in animals prenatally exposed to alcohol and subjected to chronic mild stress in adulthood. (2014)
- Linking Childhood Maltreatment with Girls' Internalizing Symptoms: Early Puberty as a Tipping Point. (2014)
- Effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on testosterone and pubertal development. (2014)
- Modelling cognitive affective biases in major depressive disorder using rodents. (2014)
- Policy: NIH to balance sex in cell and animal studies. (2014)
- A comparison of the different animal models of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and their use in studying complex behaviors. (2014)
- Cannabis controversies: how genetics can inform the study of comorbidity. (2014)
- Prevention of secondary conditions in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: identification of systems-level barriers. (2014)
- The impact of environmental factors in severe psychiatric disorders. (2014)
- Bias in a protocol for a meta-analysis of 5-HTTLPR, stress, and depression. (2014)
- Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and their transmission through genetic and epigenetic mechanisms. (2014)
- A comparison of the different animal models of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and their use in studying complex behaviors. (2014)
- Gestational choline supplementation normalized fetal alcohol-induced alterations in histone modifications, DNA methylation, and proopiomelanocortin (POMC) gene expression in β-endorphin-producing POMC neurons of the hypothalamus. (2013)
- Association of PER2 genotype and stressful life events with alcohol drinking in young adults. (2013)
- Rehabilitation training using complex motor learning rescues deficits in eyeblink classical conditioning in female rats induced by binge-like neonatal alcohol exposure. (2013)
- Stressed Liver and Muscle Call on Adipocytes with FGF21. (2013)
- Neurodevelopmental alcohol exposure elicits long-term changes to gene expression that alter distinct molecular pathways dependent on timing of exposure. (2013)
- What are the links between maternal social status, hippocampal function, and HPA axis function in children? (2013)
- Modeling transformations of neurodevelopmental sequences across mammalian species. (2013)
- Comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder with alcohol dependence among US adults: results from National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. (2013)
- Adolescent chronic mild stress alters hippocampal CB1 receptor-mediated excitatory neurotransmission and plasticity. (2013)
- Prenatal ethanol exposure disrupts intraneocortical circuitry, cortical gene expression, and behavior in a mouse model of FASD. (2013)
- COMT Val158Met modulates subjective responses to intravenous nicotine and cognitive performance in abstinent smokers. (2013)
- Is there a viability-vulnerability tradeoff? Sex differences in fetal programming. (2013)
- DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation. (2013)
- Combined analysis of circulating β-endorphin with gene polymorphisms in OPRM1, CACNAD2 and ABCB1 reveals correlation with pain, opioid sensitivity and opioid-related side effects. (2013)
- Smartphones for smarter delivery of mental health programs: a systematic review. (2013)
- Homologous involvement of striatum and prefrontal cortex in rodent and human water maze learning. (2013)
- Maturation of the adolescent brain. (2013)
- Effects of alcohol on the endocrine system. (2013)
- Women's Knowledge, Views, and Experiences Regarding Alcohol Use and Pregnancy: Opportunities to Improve Health Messages. (2013)
- A developmental study of the feedback-related negativity from 10-17 years: age and sex effects for reward versus non-reward. (2013)
- Bridging animal and human models of exercise-induced brain plasticity. (2013)
- DNA methylation, genotype and gene expression: who is driving and who is along for the ride? (2013)
- Basal regulation of HPA and dopamine systems is altered differentially in males and females by prenatal alcohol exposure and chronic variable stress. (2013)
- Association of PER2 genotype and stressful life events with alcohol drinking in young adults. (2013)
- Prenatal maternal depression symptoms and nutrition, and child cognitive function. (2013)
- Impact of combined prenatal ethanol and prenatal stress exposure on anxiety and hippocampal-sensitive learning in adult offspring. (2013)
- Synaptic effects induced by alcohol. (2013)
- Alcohol exposure during development: Impact on the epigenome. (2013)
- Stress-related neuropeptides and addictive behaviors: beyond the usual suspects. (2012)
- Common liability to addiction and "gateway hypothesis": theoretical, empirical and evolutionary perspective. (2012)
- Does moderate drinking harm the fetal brain? Insights from animal models. (2012)
- Impulsiveness and insula activation during reward anticipation are associated with genetic variants in GABRA2 in a family sample enriched for alcoholism. (2012)
- Circadian genes, the stress axis, and alcoholism. (2012)
- The effects of age at drinking onset and stressful life events on alcohol use in adulthood: a replication and extension using a population-based twin sample. (2012)
- Housing in environmental complexity following wheel running augments survival of newly generated hippocampal neurons in a rat model of binge alcohol exposure during the third trimester equivalent. (2012)
- Racial Differences in Exposure and Reactivity to Daily Family Stressors. (2012)
- Neuroimaging of child abuse: a critical review. (2012)
- Withdrawal from THC during adolescence: sex differences in locomotor activity and anxiety. (2012)
- Iron deficiency in infancy is associated with altered neural correlates of recognition memory at 10 years. (2012)
- Nicotine induces negative energy balance through hypothalamic AMP-activated protein kinase. (2012)
- Child development in the context of adversity: experiential canalization of brain and behavior. (2012)
- Pubertal stage and brain anatomy in girls. (2012)
- Choline supplementation and DNA methylation in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of rats exposed to alcohol during development. (2012)
- The genetic basis of addictive disorders. (2012)
- Acetylcholine as a neuromodulator: cholinergic signaling shapes nervous system function and behavior. (2012)
- The impact of gene-environment interaction on alcohol use disorders. (2012)
- Regulation of cancer progression by β-endorphin neuron. (2012)
- Maternal immune activation yields offspring displaying mouse versions of the three core symptoms of autism. (2012)
- The lifetime impact of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). (2012)
- Maternal nutritional status, C(1) metabolism and offspring DNA methylation: a review of current evidence in human subjects. (2012)
- A promoter polymorphism in the Per3 gene is associated with alcohol and stress response. (2012)
- Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: an overview. (2011)
- Fetal alcohol exposure leads to abnormal olfactory bulb development and impaired odor discrimination in adult mice. (2011)
- The effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on behavior: rodent and primate studies. (2011)
- A hippocampal insulin-growth factor 2 pathway regulates the extinction of fear memories. (2011)
- Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: experimental treatments and strategies for intervention. (2011)
- Dysfunction of the prefrontal cortex in addiction: neuroimaging findings and clinical implications. (2011)
- Memory and brain volume in adults prenatally exposed to alcohol. (2011)
- Cleft lip and palate: understanding genetic and environmental influences. (2011)
- Mechanisms and consequences of alternative polyadenylation. (2011)
- Epigenetics and psychoneuroimmunology: mechanisms and models. (2011)
- Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: an overview. (2011)
- Therapeutic utility of phosphodiesterase type I inhibitors in neurological conditions. (2011)
- Association between income and the hippocampus. (2011)
- Large-scale analysis of acute ethanol exposure in zebrafish development: a critical time window and resilience. (2011)
- Focus on: biomarkers of fetal alcohol exposure and fetal alcohol effects. (2011)
- Transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms of addiction. (2011)
- Prenatal alcohol exposure: fetal programming and later life vulnerability to stress, depression and anxiety disorders. (2010)
- Modeling the interplay of multilevel risk factors for future academic and behavior problems: a person-centered approach. (2010)
- Long-term suppression of forebrain neurogenesis and loss of neuronal progenitor cells following prolonged alcohol dependence in rats. (2010)
- Normal development of brain circuits. (2010)
- Histone methylation regulates memory formation. (2010)
- Prenatal alcohol exposure and chronic mild stress differentially alter depressive- and anxiety-like behaviors in male and female offspring. (2010)
- Consilient research approaches in studying gene x environment interactions in alcohol research. (2010)
- Sleep Health Issues for Children with FASD: Clinical Considerations. (2010)
- Socioeconomic status and the brain: mechanistic insights from human and animal research. (2010)
- The roles of BDNF in the pathophysiology of major depression and in antidepressant treatment. (2010)
- Stress-induced suppression of hippocampal neurogenesis in adult male rats is altered by prenatal ethanol exposure. (2010)
- Prenatal alcohol exposure reduces the proportion of newly produced neurons and glia in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus in female rats. (2010)
- A behavioral scientist looks at the science of adolescent brain development. (2010)
- Postnatal binge-like alcohol exposure decreases dendritic complexity while increasing the density of mature spines in mPFC Layer II/III pyramidal neurons. (2010)
- Patterns of social-experience-related c-fos and Arc expression in the frontal cortices of rats exposed to saccharin or moderate levels of ethanol during prenatal brain development. (2010)
- Novel roles for immune molecules in neural development: implications for neurodevelopmental disorders. (2010)
- Childhood maltreatment and telomere shortening: preliminary support for an effect of early stress on cellular aging. (2010)
- Race and psychological distress: the South african stress and health study. (2010)
- Effects of moderate drinking during pregnancy on placental gene expression. (2010)
- Magnetic resonance microscopy-based analyses of the brains of normal and ethanol-exposed fetal mice. (2010)
- Functional CRH variation increases stress-induced alcohol consumption in primates. (2009)
- The epigenetics of sex differences in the brain. (2009)
- Forkhead box, class O transcription factors in brain: regulation and behavioral manifestation. (2009)
- Stress-related neuropeptides and alcoholism: CRH, NPY, and beyond. (2009)
- Genome-wide identification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae genes required for maximal tolerance to ethanol. (2009)
- How does sexual minority stigma "get under the skin"? A psychological mediation framework. (2009)
- Brain stress systems in the amygdala and addiction. (2009)
- Role of testosterone in mediating prenatal ethanol effects on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity in male rats. (2009)
- Repeated homotypic stress elevates 2-arachidonoylglycerol levels and enhances short-term endocannabinoid signaling at inhibitory synapses in basolateral amygdala. (2009)
- Effects of prenatal ethanol exposure on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function across the estrous cycle. (2009)
- Developmental origins of health and disease: brief history of the approach and current focus on epigenetic mechanisms. (2009)
- An exploration of attitudes among black Americans towards psychiatric genetic research. (2009)
- Discrimination and racial disparities in health: evidence and needed research. (2009)
- Impact of maternal stress, depression and anxiety on fetal neurobehavioral development. (2009)
- The subgenual anterior cingulate cortex in mood disorders. (2008)
- Real-time craving and mood assessments before and after smoking. (2008)
- Effects of prenatal ethanol exposure on regulation of basal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity and hippocampal 5-HT1A receptor mRNA levels in female rats across the estrous cycle. (2008)
- Alcohol self-administration acutely stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, but alcohol dependence leads to a dampened neuroendocrine state. (2008)
- Neuropsychological study of FASD in a sample of American Indian children: processing simple versus complex information. (2008)
- Adolescent development of neuron structure in dentate gyrus granule cells of male Syrian hamsters. (2008)
- EEG biofeedback as a treatment for substance use disorders: review, rating of efficacy, and recommendations for further research. (2008)
- Amygdala volume in major depressive disorder: a meta-analysis of magnetic resonance imaging studies. (2008)
- Clock genes running amok. Clock genes and their role in drug addiction and depression. (2007)
- Antenatal maternal stress and long-term effects on child neurodevelopment: how and why? (2007)
- Dietary protein restriction of pregnant rats in the F0 generation induces altered methylation of hepatic gene promoters in the adult male offspring in the F1 and F2 generations. (2007)
- Genetic independence of mouse measures of some aspects of novelty seeking. (2006)
- Brief intervention for prenatal alcohol use: a randomized trial. (2005)
- Environmental programming of stress responses through DNA methylation: life at the interface between a dynamic environment and a fixed genome. (2005)
- Alcohol-screening instruments for pregnant women. (2001)
- Sociocultural influences on smoking and drinking. (2000)
- The role of stress in alcohol use, alcoholism treatment, and relapse. (1999)
- The hormonal effects of alcohol use on the mother and fetus. (1998)
- The endocrine system: alcohol alters critical hormonal balance. (1997)
- Gender and Alcoholic Subtypes. (1996)
- The role of the medial prefrontal cortex (cingulate gyrus) in the regulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal responses to stress. (1993)
Merged raw entities (14)
All extracted name/type variants the normalize job merged into this entity. Use this to spot wrong merges, or aliases that should be split off.
| Raw name | Type | Papers | Mentions |
|---|---|---|---|
| stress | phenotype | 217 | 482 |
| stress | drug | 30 | 36 |
| early stress | phenotype | 7 | 7 |
| severe stress | phenotype | 3 | 3 |
| stressful events | phenotype | 3 | 3 |
| stressful experiences | phenotype | 2 | 2 |
| major stressful life events | phenotype | 1 | 1 |
| noise stress | phenotype | 1 | 1 |
| stressful | phenotype | 1 | 1 |
| stress generation | phenotype | 1 | 1 |
| chronic mild unpredictable stress | phenotype | — | — |
| level of stress | phenotype | — | — |
| stress component | phenotype | — | — |
| stress in general | phenotype | — | — |