Novel loci for major depression identified by genome-wide association study of Sequenced Treatment Alternatives to Relieve Depression and meta-analysis of three studies.
- Authors
- Shyn, S I; Shi, J; Kraft, J B; Potash, J B; Knowles, J A; Weissman, M M; Garriock, H A; Yokoyama, J S; McGrath, P J; Peters, E J; Scheftner, W A; Coryell, W; Lawson, W B; Jancic, D; Gejman, P V; Sanders, A R; Holmans, P; Slager, S L; Levinson, D F; Hamilton, S P
- Year
- 2011
- Journal
- Molecular psychiatry
- PMID
- 20038947
- DOI
- 10.1038/mp.2009.125
- PMCID
- PMC2888856
We report a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of major depressive disorder (MDD) in 1221 cases from the Sequenced Treatment Alternatives to Relieve Depression (STAR*D) study and 1636 screened controls. No genome-wide evidence for association was detected. We also carried out a meta-analysis of three European-ancestry MDD GWAS data sets: STAR*D, Genetics of Recurrent Early-onset Depression and the publicly available Genetic Association Information Network-MDD data set. These data sets, totaling 3957 cases and 3428 controls, were genotyped using four different platforms (Affymetrix 6.0, 5.0 and 500βK, and Perlegen). For each of 2.4 million HapMap II single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), using genotyped data where available and imputed data otherwise, single-SNP association tests were carried out in each sample with correction for ancestry-informative principal components. The strongest evidence for association in the meta-analysis was observed for intronic SNPs in ATP6V1B2 (P=6.78 x 10β»β·), SP4 (P=7.68 x 10β»β·) and GRM7 (P=1.11 x 10β»βΆ). Additional exploratory analyses were carried out for a narrower phenotype (recurrent MDD with onset before age 31, N=2191 cases), and separately for males and females. Several of the best findings were supported primarily by evidence from narrow cases or from either males or females. On the basis of previous biological evidence, we consider GRM7 a strong MDD candidate gene. Larger samples will be required to determine whether any common SNPs are significantly associated with MDD.
Overview of STAR*D GWAS results for 260,474 SNPs(A) Q-Q plot of observed vs. expected -log (P-value). Ξ», the genomic inflation factor, is estimated at 1.022. (B) Manhattan plot of all results by chromosomal location.
Meta-analysis resultsShown are association test results (-log10[P-values] on the Y-axis) for the meta-analyses of the GenRED, STAR*D and GAIN MDD datasets, for the Broad phenotype (primary analysis) and the Narrow phenotype (recurrent early-onset cases). The X-axis shows the start position of each chromosome. Plots for males and females separately are available in online Supplementary Figures S15 and S16.
Best-supported regions in the meta-analysisShown are plots of association test results (males+females unless noted otherwise) for the three gene-containing regions with the lowest P-values in the primary (Broad) meta-analysis (see Table 5): ATP6V1B2 (Panel A), SP4 (B), GRM7 (C). Shown in each panel from top to bottom are: an ideogram of the chromosome with the plotted area marked in red; locations in base pairs; RefSeq genes with arrows representing direction of transcription; association test results as the -log10 of the P-value for each genotyped and imputed SNP; and color-coded marker-marker linkage disequiibrium results for phased HapMap II CEU genotypes (UCSC browser). Similar plots for additional top findings are available as online Supplementary Figures.
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
| 12 cases local | cohort |
| 500K28 local | drug |
| ADRBK2 local | gene |
| Affy 5.0 local | drug |
| Affymetrix 500K local | drug |
| Affymetrix 6.0 | drug |
| AMN082 local | drug |
| ANKRD46 local | gene |
| antidepressants | drug |
| antimanic drugs local | drug |
| anxiety | phenotype |
| ATP6V1B2 local | gene |
| ATP6V1G1 local | gene |
| autism | phenotype |
| bipolar disorder | phenotype |
| bipolar I disorder | phenotype |
| blood pressure | phenotype |
| brain | anatomy |
| Broad local | phenotype |
| Broad analysis local | cohort |
| Broad phenotype local | phenotype |
| CACNA2D4 local | gene |
| cancer | phenotype |
| cases | cohort |
| CCDC109B local | gene |
| CEU HapMap haplotypes local | cohort |
| chr3p14.1 local | variant |
| chr3q26.32 local | variant |
| chr8q24.61_non-genic_SNPs local | variant |
| citalopram | drug |
| CLTCL1 | gene |
| contextual learning deficits local | phenotype |
| controls | cohort |
| copy number variants | variant |
| CSMD3 | gene |
| CTNND2 local | gene |
| datasets | cohort |
| dbGaP | cohort |
| decreased granule cell density local | phenotype |
| DYSF local | gene |
| ERBB2IP local | gene |
| estrogen receptors local | drug |
| European ancestry | cohort |
| European-ancestry controls local | cohort |
| FGF13 local | gene |
| frontal cortex | anatomy |
| GAIN-MDD | cohort |
| GAIN MDD dataset local | cohort |
| GAIN-MDD dataset local | cohort |
| GDNF | drug |
| genetic variants | cohort |
| GenRED local | cohort |
| GenRED cases local | cohort |
| GenRED dataset local | cohort |
| GenRED GWAS local | cohort |
| GenRED sample local | cohort |
| German clinical sample local | cohort |
| German/Swiss recurrent MDD GWAS local | cohort |
| glutamate-induced neurotoxicity local | phenotype |
| GRIA1 | gene |
| GRM7 | gene |
| GWAS | cohort |
| GWAS28 local | cohort |
| Hamilton Depression Rating local | phenotype |
| HapMap | cohort |
| HapMap II local | cohort |
| hippocampal dentate gyrus | anatomy |
| hippocampus | anatomy |
| Hispanic | phenotype |
| Histone gene cluster local | gene |
| imputed SNPs | variant |
| infertility local | phenotype |
| ITPK1 local | gene |
| KCTD14 local | gene |
| KIFAP3 local | gene |
| lithium | drug |
| LPHN2 local | gene |
| major depressive disorder | phenotype |
| male knockout mice local | cohort |
| MARK2 local | gene |
| MDD candidate genes local | gene |
| MDD phenotype local | phenotype |
| men | cohort |
| meta-analysis | cohort |
| MGS | anatomy |
| MGS controls local | cohort |
| MGS/GenRED controls local | cohort |
| Molecular Genetics of Schizophrenia (MGS) study local | cohort |
| mood disorders | phenotype |
| MSR1 local | gene |
| Narrow local | phenotype |
| Narrow analysis local | cohort |
| Narrow (recurrent early-onset) phenotype local | phenotype |
| Netherlands population-based samples local | cohort |
| neuroticism | phenotype |
| NIMH repository local | cohort |
| NIMH repository program local | cohort |
| NLGN4X | gene |
| NRXN3 | gene |
| PCLO | gene |
| Piccolo local | drug |
| PLEKHA7 local | gene |
| Psychiatric Genomics Consortium | cohort |
| RCOR2 local | gene |
| recurrent major depressive disorder | phenotype |
| restricting AN | phenotype |
| RPRM local | gene |
| rs12462886 local | variant |
| rs3788477 local | variant |
| schizoaffective disorder | phenotype |
| schizophrenia | phenotype |
| sensorimotor gating deficits local | phenotype |
| sex | phenotype |
| SLC18A1 local | gene |
| SLC5A12 local | gene |
| SNP | cohort |
| SP4 | gene |
| SRD5A2 local | gene |
| STAR*D local | cohort |
| substance use | phenotype |
| SV2B local | gene |
| Swiss population-based sample local | cohort |
| SYN3 local | gene |
| THRB local | gene |
| Twin registry local | cohort |
| Valproic acid | drug |
| White | phenotype |
| women | cohort |
| WTCCC bipolar disorder GWAS local | cohort |
No uploaded files.
In this knowledge base
External
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discriminating childhood traumatic experiences by molecular profiles: the case of neglect and sexual abuse. | Pesca C et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Neuroanatomical characterization of the cell adhesion molecule IgSF9b reveals localization to inhibitory and excitatory synapses in the mouse limbic system. | Rotondo F et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Pleiotropic Effects of <i>Grm7</i>/<i>GRM7</i> in Shaping Neurodevelopmental Pathways and the Neural Substrate of Complex Behaviors and Disorders. | Gyetvai BM et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Unveiling causal regulatory mechanisms through cell-state parallax. | Wu AP et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Identification of differentially expressed genes of blood leukocytes for Schizophrenia. | Wang F et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| The role of cell adhesion molecule IgSF9b at the inhibitory synapse and psychiatric disease. | Clarin JD et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Associating broad and clinically defined polygenic scores for depression with depression-related phenotypes. | McGeary JE et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Co-Expression Network Analysis Identifies Molecular Determinants of Loneliness Associated with Neuropsychiatric and Neurodegenerative Diseases. | Santiago JA et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Connecting Dots between Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Depression. | Khan M et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| GRM7 gene mutations and consequences for neurodevelopment. | Freitas GA et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Persistent challenges in the development of an mGlu<sub>7</sub> PAM in vivo tool compound: The discovery of VU6046980. | Kalbfleisch JJ et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| The genetic basis of major depressive disorder. | Flint J | β | 2023 | β |
| Body mass index interacts with a genetic-risk score for depression increasing the risk of the disease in high-susceptibility individuals. | Anguita-Ruiz A et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Corrigendum: Potential genetic overlap between insomnia and sleep symptoms in major depressive disorder: A polygenic risk score analysis. | Melhuish Beaupre LM et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| GABA<sub>A</sub> subunit single nucleotide polymorphisms show sex-specific association to alcohol consumption and mental distress in a Norwegian population-based sample. | Moe JS et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| GWAS of depression in 4,520 individuals from the Russian population highlights the role of <i>MAGI2</i> (<i>S-SCAM</i>) in the gut-brain axis. | Pinakhina D et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| HTR1A Inhibits the Progression of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer via TGF-Ξ² Canonical and Noncanonical Pathways. | Liu Q et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Identification of putative genetic variants in major depressive disorder patients in Pakistan. | Qazi SR et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| <i>OGDHL</i> Variant rs2293239: A Potential Genetic Driver of Chinese Familial Depressive Disorder. | Pan Z et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Methylome-wide association study of antidepressant use in Generation Scotland and the Netherlands Twin Register implicates the innate immune system. | Barbu MC et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Prioritization of human well-being spectrum related GWAS-SNVs using ENCODE-based web-tools predict interplay between PSMC3, ITIH4, and SERPINC1 genes in modulating well-being. | Pyne T et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| The association of <i>ARRB1</i> polymorphisms with response to antidepressant treatment in depressed patients. | Chappell K et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Genetic markers for depressive disorders with earlier age at onset. | Kang HJ et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Inclusion of genetic variants in an ensemble of gradient boosting decision trees does not improve the prediction of citalopram treatment response. | Shumake J et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Lack of association of FKBP5 SNPs and haplotypes with susceptibility and treatment response phenotypes in Han Chinese with major depressive disorder: A pilot case-control study (STROBE). | Yang C et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Maternal smoking during pregnancy and risks to depression and anxiety in offspring: An observational study and genome-wide gene-environment interaction analysis in UK biobank cohort. | Chu X et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Potential Genetic Overlap Between Insomnia and Sleep Symptoms in Major Depressive Disorder: A Polygenic Risk Score Analysis. | Melhuish Beaupre LM et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| The genetic basis of major depression. | Kendall KM et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| The role of rs242941, rs1876828, rs242939 and rs110402 polymorphisms of CRHR1 gene and the depression: systematic review and meta-analysis. | HernΓ‘ndez-DΓaz Y et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Transcription Factor Motifs Associated with Anterior Insula Gene Expression Underlying Mood Disorder Phenotypes. | Arasappan D et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| A logical relationship for schizophrenia, bipolar, and major depressive disorder. Part 1: Evidence from chromosome 1 high density association screen. | Zhang Z et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| An endocannabinoid-regulated basolateral amygdala-nucleus accumbens circuit modulates sociability. | Folkes OM et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Discovery of VU6027459: A First-in-Class Selective and CNS Penetrant mGlu<sub>7</sub> Positive Allosteric Modulator Tool Compound. | Reed CW et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Genetics of resilience: Implications from genome-wide association studies and candidate genes of the stress response system in posttraumatic stress disorder and depression. | Maul S et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Genetic variants associated with psychotic symptoms across psychiatric disorders. | CalabrΓ² M et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Molecular linkage between post-traumatic stress disorder and cognitive impairment: a targeted proteomics study of World Trade Center responders. | Kuan PF et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Neuroligin-2 as a central organizer of inhibitory synapses in health and disease. | Ali H et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Novel association between TGFA, TGFB1, IRF1, PTGS2 and IKBKB single-nucleotide polymorphisms and occurrence, severity and treatment response of major depressive disorder. | Bialek K et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Polygenic modelling of treatment effect heterogeneity. | Xu ZM et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Prickle2 and Igsf9b Coordinately Regulate the Cytoarchitecture of the Axon Initial Segment. | Chowdhury MIH et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Sex differences in the genetic architecture of depression. | Kang HJ et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Significance of Single-Nucleotide Variants in Long Intergenic Non-protein Coding RNAs. | Zou H et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Differential effects on neurodevelopment of FTO variants in obesity and bipolar disorder suggested by in silico prediction of functional impact: An analysis in Mexican population. | Saucedo-Uribe E et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Glutamate receptor metabotropic 7 (GRM7) gene polymorphisms in mood disorders and attention deficit hyperactive disorder. | Noroozi R et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| GRIK4 and GRM7 gene may be potential indicator of venlafaxine treatment reponses in Chinese of Han ethnicity. | Sun Q et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| GWAS of Behavioral Traits. | Mehta D et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Network Analysis of Depression-Related Transcriptomic Profiles. | Miao X et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Novel susceptibility genes were found in a targeted sequencing of stroke patients with or without depression in the Chinese Han population. | Fuying Z et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Systems Approach to Identify Common Genes and Pathways Associated with Response to Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Major Depression Risk. | Srivastava A et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Cross-species systems analysis identifies gene networks differentially altered by sleep loss and depression. | Scarpa JR et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Differentially expressed genes related to major depressive disorder and antidepressant response: genome-wide gene expression analysis. | Woo HI et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Fibroblast growth factor 2 regulates activity and gene expression of human post-mitotic excitatory neurons. | Gupta S et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Genes associated with anhedonia: a new analysis in a large clinical trial (GENDEP). | Ren H et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Genes Linking Mitochondrial Function, Cognitive Impairment and Depression are Associated with Endophenotypes Serving Precision Medicine. | Petschner P et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Genetics Factors in Major Depression Disease. | Shadrina M et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Hot Genes in Schizophrenia: How Clinical Datasets Could Help to Refine their Role. | Porcelli S et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| IgSF9b regulates anxiety behaviors through effects on centromedial amygdala inhibitory synapses. | Babaev O et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Immunoglobulin-Like Receptors and Their Impact on Wiring of Brain Synapses. | Cameron S et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Ketamine independently modulated power and phase-coupling of theta oscillations in Sp4 hypomorphic mice. | Wang X et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Pleiotropic genes in psychiatry: Calcium channels and the stress-related FKBP5 gene in antidepressant resistance. | Fabbri C et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The contribution of alternative splicing to genetic risk for psychiatric disorders. | Reble E et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| TPH2 polymorphisms across the spectrum of psychiatric morbidity: A systematic review and meta-analysis. | Ottenhof KW et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| WITHDRAWN: Single nucleotide polymorphism, a putative driver for the role of long intergeneric non-coding RNA. | Zou H et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| A continuum of genetic liability for minor and major depression. | Corfield EC et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| An Analysis of Two Genome-wide Association Meta-analyses Identifies a New Locus for Broad Depression Phenotype. | Direk N et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| A Novel Relationship for Schizophrenia, Bipolar, and Major Depressive Disorder. Part 8: a Hint from Chromosome 8 High Density Association Screen. | Chen X et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Discovery of VU6005649, a CNS Penetrant mGlu<sub>7/8</sub> Receptor PAM Derived from a Series of Pyrazolo[1,5-<i>a</i>]pyrimidines. | Abe M et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Expert and self-assessment of lifetime symptoms and diagnosis of major depressive disorder in large-scale genetic studies in the general population: comparison of a clinical interview and a self-administered checklist. | Martin J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Genetic Studies on the Tripartite Glutamate Synapse in the Pathophysiology and Therapeutics of Mood Disorders. | de Sousa RT et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Genome-wide Association for Major Depression Through Age at Onset Stratification: Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. | Power RA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Intergenic variants may predispose to major depression disorder through regulation of long non-coding RNA expression. | Ye N et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Neuroplasticity and second messenger pathways in antidepressant efficacy: pharmacogenetic results from a prospective trial investigating treatment resistance. | Fabbri C et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Organizers of inhibitory synapses come of age. | Krueger-Burg D et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Polygenic Scores for Major Depressive Disorder and Risk of Alcohol Dependence. | Andersen AM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Regulation of GABAergic synapse development by postsynaptic membrane proteins. | Lu W et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Role of 108 schizophrenia-associated loci in modulating psychopathological dimensions in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. | Fabbri C et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| The effect of <i>COMT Val158Met</i> and <i>DRD2 C957T</i> polymorphisms on executive function and the impact of early life stress. | Klaus K et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Type-7 metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively regulate Ξ±<sub>1</sub>-adrenergic receptor signalling. | Iacovelli L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Association of ATP6V1B2 rs1106634 with lifetime risk of depression and hippocampal neurocognitive deficits: possible novel mechanisms in the etiopathology of depression. | Gonda X et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Common variants in FKBP5 gene and major depressive disorder (MDD) susceptibility: a comprehensive meta-analysis. | Rao S et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Genome-wide association study of antidepressant response: involvement of the inorganic cation transmembrane transporter activity pathway. | Cocchi E et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Genome-wide linkage on chromosome 10q26 for a dimensional scale of major depression. | Knowles EE et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Meta-analysis of the COMT Val158Met polymorphism in major depressive disorder: the role of gender. | Klein M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Phasic and Tonic mGlu7 Receptor Activity Modulates the Thalamocortical Network. | Tassin V et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Precision medicine for psychopharmacology: a general introduction. | Shin C et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Pushing the threshold: How NMDAR antagonists induce homeostasis through protein synthesis to remedy depression. | Raab-Graham KF et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Recurrent major depression and right hippocampal volume: A bivariate linkage and association study. | Mathias SR et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Role played by the SP4 gene in schizophrenia and major depressive disorder in the Han Chinese population. | Chen J et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Test for association of common variants in GRM7 with alcohol consumption. | Melroy-Greif WE et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Emerging Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in the Pathophysiology of Chronic Stress-Related Disorders. | Peterlik D et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| A novel relationship for schizophrenia, bipolar and major depressive disorder Part 7: A hint from chromosome 7 high density association screen. | Chen X et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Association of ARRB1 polymorphisms with the risk of major depressive disorder and with treatment response to mirtazapine. | Chang HS et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Chronic mild stress and antidepressant treatment alter 5-HT1A receptor expression by modifying DNA methylation of a conserved Sp4 site. | Le FranΓ§ois B et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Comparative genome-wide association studies of a depressive symptom phenotype in a repeated measures setting by race/ethnicity in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. | Ware EB et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Epidemiological support for genetic variability at hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and serotonergic system as risk factors for major depression. | Ching-LΓ³pez A et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Familiality and SNP heritability of age at onset and episodicity in major depressive disorder. | Ferentinos P et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Faster, better, stronger: towards new antidepressant therapeutic strategies. | O'Leary OF et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Functional characterization of the PCLO p.Ser4814Ala variant associated with major depressive disorder reveals cellular but not behavioral differences. | Giniatullina A et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Genetic determinants of depression: recent findings and future directions. | Dunn EC et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Polygenic risk, stressful life events and depressive symptoms in older adults: a polygenic score analysis. | Musliner KL et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| PSD-Zip70 Deficiency Causes Prefrontal Hypofunction Associated with Glutamatergic Synapse Maturation Defects by Dysregulation of Rap2 Activity. | Mayanagi T et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Rare de novo deletion of metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (GRM7) gene in a patient with autism spectrum disorder. | Liu Y et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Restoration of<i>Sp4</i>in forebrain GABAergic neurons rescues hypersensitivity to ketamine in<i>Sp4</i>hypomorphic mice | Higa KK et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Restoration of Sp4 in Forebrain GABAergic Neurons Rescues Hypersensitivity to Ketamine in Sp4 Hypomorphic Mice. | Higa KK et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Specific and common genes implicated across major mental disorders: a review of meta-analysis studies. | Gatt JM et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The association between lower educational attainment and depression owing to shared genetic effects? Results in ~25,000 subjects. | Peyrot WJ et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The balancing act of GABAergic synapse organizers. | Ko J et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| A change in hippocampal protocadherin gamma expression in a learned helpless rat. | Garafola CS et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A conserved BDNF, glutamate- and GABA-enriched gene module related to human depression identified by coexpression meta-analysis and DNA variant genome-wide association studies. | Chang LC et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Allelic association, DNA resequencing and copy number variation at the metabotropic glutamate receptor GRM7 gene locus in bipolar disorder. | Kandaswamy R et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Applying polygenic risk scores to postpartum depression. | Byrne EM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A recessive genetic model and runs of homozygosity in major depressive disorder. | Power RA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Association of HTR2A T102C and A-1438G polymorphisms with susceptibility to major depressive disorder: a meta-analysis. | Zhao X et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Biological pathways, candidate genes, and molecular markers associated with quality-of-life domains: an update. | Sprangers MA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Blood transcriptomic biomarkers in adult primary care patients with major depressive disorder undergoing cognitive behavioral therapy. | Redei EE et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Dopamine genetic risk score predicts depressive symptoms in healthy adults and adults with depression. | Pearson-Fuhrhop KM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Drugs, genes and the blues: pharmacogenetics of the antidepressant response from mouse to man. | O'Leary OF et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Epigenetics of depression. | Lolak S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Folate Augmentation of Treatment--Evaluation for Depression (FolATED): randomised trial and economic evaluation. | Bedson E et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Functional genetic variants in the vesicular monoamine transporter 1 modulate emotion processing. | Lohoff FW et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Genetic variants in the genes of the stress hormone signalling pathway and depressive symptoms during and after pregnancy. | Schneider M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Genome-wide association study identifies new disease loci for isolated clubfoot. | Zhang TX et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Genome-wide polygenic scoring for a 14-year long-term average depression phenotype. | Chang SC et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Investigating the genetic variation underlying episodicity in major depressive disorder: suggestive evidence for a bipolar contribution. | Ferentinos P et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Microarray profiling and co-expression network analysis of circulating lncRNAs and mRNAs associated with major depressive disorder. | Liu Z et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Phosphorylation of the transcription factor Sp4 is reduced by NMDA receptor signaling. | Saia G et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| PPP3CC gene: a putative modulator of antidepressant response through the B-cell receptor signaling pathway. | Fabbri C et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Preferences regarding targeted education and risk assessment in people with a family history of major depressive disorder. | Quinn V et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Premorbid risk factors for major depressive disorder: are they associated with early onset and recurrent course? | Wilson S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Recent challenges to the psychiatric diagnostic nosology: a focus on the genetics and genomics of neurodevelopmental disorders. | Kim YS et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The BDNF Val66Met polymorphism does not moderate the effect of self-reported physical activity on depressive symptoms in midlife. | Gujral S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The genetic interacting landscape of 63 candidate genes in Major Depressive Disorder: an explorative study. | Lekman M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The genetics of major depression. | Flint J et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Transcriptional dys-regulation in anxiety and major depression: 5-HT1A gene promoter architecture as a therapeutic opportunity. | Albert PR et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A genome-wide association study of depressive symptoms. | Hek K et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| A large-scale candidate gene analysis of mood disorders: evidence of neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor and opioid receptor signaling dysfunction. | Deo AJ et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| A mega-analysis of genome-wide association studies for major depressive disorder. | Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric GWAS Consortium et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Considering trauma exposure in the context of genetics studies of posttraumatic stress disorder: a systematic review. | Digangi J et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Early antidepressant efficacy modulation by glutamatergic gene variants in the STAR*D. | Fabbri C et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Gene-environment interactions in major depressive disorder. | Klengel T et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Genetic predictors of risk and resilience in psychiatric disorders: a cross-disorder genome-wide association study of functional impairment in major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. | McGrath LM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Genetics and psychiatry: a proposal for the application of the precautionary principle. | Porteri C | β | 2013 | β |
| Genome-wide scan of job-related exhaustion with three replication studies implicate a susceptibility variant at the UST gene locus. | Sulkava S et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Hippocampal group III mGlu receptor mRNA levels are not altered in specific mouse models of stress, depression and antidepressant action. | O'Connor RM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Impact of early-life stress, on group III mGlu receptor levels in the rat hippocampus: effects of ketamine, electroconvulsive shock therapy and fluoxetine treatment. | O' Connor RM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Implications of the use of genetic tests in psychiatry, with a focus on major depressive disorder: a review. | Wilde A et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Integrative mouse and human mRNA studies using WGCNA nominates novel candidate genes involved in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder. | Malki K et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Modulatory effects of the piccolo genotype on emotional memory in health and depression. | Woudstra S et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Neurogenetics of depression: a focus on reward processing and stress sensitivity. | Bogdan R et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Pharmacogenetics of antidepressant drugs: an update after almost 20 years of research. | Fabbri C et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Prolonged Ketamine Effects in Sp4 Hypomorphic Mice: Mimicking Phenotypes of Schizophrenia. | Ji B et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Resequencing three candidate genes for major depressive disorder in a Dutch cohort. | Verbeek EC et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Role of allelic variants of FK506-binding protein 51 (FKBP5) gene in the development of anxiety disorders. | Minelli A et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The adhesion protein IgSF9b is coupled to neuroligin 2 via S-SCAM to promote inhibitory synapse development. | Woo J et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The current state of play on the molecular genetics of depression. | Cohen-Woods S et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The genetic basis of depression. | Hodgson K et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Toward an integration of cognitive and genetic models of risk for depression. | Gibb BE et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| A fine-mapping study of 7 top scoring genes from a GWAS for major depressive disorder. | Verbeek EC et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Altered functional protein networks in the prefrontal cortex and amygdala of victims of suicide. | KΓ©kesi KA et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Association between copy number variants in 16p11.2 and major depressive disorder in a German case-control sample. | Degenhardt F et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Associations between LSAMP gene polymorphisms and major depressive disorder and panic disorder. | Koido K et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| A study of the combined effects of the EHD3 and FREM3 genes in patients with major depressive disorder. | Shi C et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Behavioral genetics of affective and anxiety disorders. | Domschke K et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Depression in adolescence. | Thapar A et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Developmental regulation of expression of schizophrenia susceptibility genes in the primate hippocampal formation. | Favre G et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Different gene sets contribute to different symptom dimensions of depression and anxiety. | van Veen T et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Enriched pathways for major depressive disorder identified from a genome-wide association study. | Kao CF et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Evaluating genetic markers and neurobiochemical analytes for fluoxetine response using a panel of mouse inbred strains. | Benton CS et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Evidence-based psychiatric genetics, AKA the false dichotomy between common and rare variant hypotheses. | Visscher PM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Gene-environment interaction in major depression and antidepressant treatment response. | Keers R et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Genome-wide association study of comorbid depressive syndrome and alcohol dependence. | Edwards AC et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Genome-wide association study of major depressive disorder: new results, meta-analysis, and lessons learned. | Wray NR et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Genome-wide DNA methylation scan in major depressive disorder. | Sabunciyan S et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| MK4MDD: a multi-level knowledge base and analysis platform for major depressive disorder. | Guo L et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Multi-locus genome-wide association analysis supports the role of glutamatergic synaptic transmission in the etiology of major depressive disorder. | Lee PH et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| NMDA receptor hypofunction induces dysfunctions of energy metabolism and semaphorin signaling in rats: a synaptic proteome study. | Zhou K et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| PCLO gene: its role in vulnerability to major depressive disorder. | Minelli A et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Piccolo genotype modulates neural correlates of emotion processing but not executive functioning. | Woudstra S et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Stress-related depression: neuroendocrine, genetic, and therapeutical aspects. | Bosch OG et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| SynaptomeDB: an ontology-based knowledgebase for synaptic genes. | Pirooznia M et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| A 3p26-3p25 genetic linkage finding for DSM-IV major depression in heavy smoking families. | Pergadia ML et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| [A critical appraisal of genome-wide association studies of psychiatric disorders: unmet expectations]. | Hebebrand J | β | 2011 | β |
| A genome-wide significant linkage for severe depression on chromosome 3: the depression network study. | Breen G et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| A new lead from genetic studies in depressed siblings: assessing studies of chromosome 3. | Hamilton SP | β | 2011 | β |
| Convergent functional genomic studies of Ο-3 fatty acids in stress reactivity, bipolar disorder and alcoholism. | Le-Niculescu H et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Genes, environment, and individual differences in responding to treatment for depression. | Uher R | β | 2011 | β |
| Genetic risk prediction in complex disease. | Jostins L et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Genome-wide association analysis of gender differences in major depressive disorder in the Netherlands NESDA and NTR population-based samples. | Aragam N et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Genome-wide association study of personality traits in bipolar patients. | Alliey-Rodriguez N et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Genome-wide association study of recurrent early-onset major depressive disorder. | Shi J et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| GWA study data mining and independent replication identify cardiomyopathy-associated 5 (CMYA5) as a risk gene for schizophrenia. | Chen X et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Prioritization and evaluation of depression candidate genes by combining multidimensional data resources. | Kao CF et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Research review: gene-environment interaction research in youth depression - a systematic review with recommendations for future research. | Dunn EC et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The genetic blueprint of major depressive disorder: contributions of imaging genetics studies. | Scharinger C et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The transcription factor SP4 is reduced in postmortem cerebellum of bipolar disorder subjects: control by depolarization and lithium. | Pinacho R et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Cerebellar telomere length and psychiatric disorders. | Zhang D et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Duplication of the SLIT3 locus on 5q35.1 predisposes to major depressive disorder. | Glessner JT et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Genome-wide association scan of trait depression. | Terracciano A et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Overview of the genetics of major depressive disorder. | Lohoff FW | β | 2010 | β |
| Realities and expectations of pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine: impact of translating genetic knowledge into clinical practice. | Squassina A et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Reduced NMDAR1 expression in the Sp4 hypomorphic mouse may contribute to endophenotypes of human psychiatric disorders. | Zhou X et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The genetics of major depression: moving beyond the monoamine hypothesis. | Shyn SI et al. | β | 2010 | β |